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The error message and documentation are quite explicit on this: a Firestore query can only perform range filtering on a single field. Since you’re trying to filter ranges on both price
and year
, that is not possible in a single Firestore query.
There are two common ways around this:
- Perform filtering on one field in the query, and on the other field in your client-side code.
- Combine the values of the two range into a single field in some way that allows your use-case with a single field. This is incredibly non-trivial, and the only successful example of such a combination that I know of is using geohashes to filter on latitude and longitude.
Given the difference in effort between these two, I’d recommend picking the first option.
A third option is to model your data differently, as to make it easier to implement your use-case. The most direct implementation of this would be to put all products from 2015-2018 into a single collection. Then you could query that collection with db.collection("products-2015-2018").where('price','>=', 70000).where('price','<=', 90000)
.
A more general alternative would be to store the products in a collection for each year, and then perform 4 queries to get the results you’re looking for: one of each collection products-2015
, products-2016
, products-2017
, and products-2018
.
I recommend reading the document on compound queries and their limitations, and watching the video on Cloud Firestore queries.
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