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Home/ Questions/Q 1863
Alex Hales
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Alex HalesTeacher
Asked: May 31, 20222022-05-31T05:21:59+00:00 2022-05-31T05:21:59+00:00

javascript – Trouble with Promise in React

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Im a beginner at React and I was recently going across this Asynchronous Data fetching and tried to simulate it by using Promise in the following code.(Data fetching takes time so yes I should use setTimeout() with Promise but code here is for simplicity)

function List({stories})
{
    console.log("Hello");
    return(<>
        {
           stories.map(function(element)
           {
               return (<li>{element.title}</li>);
           })
        }
        </>);
}

function App()
{
    const stories=[
        {title:"Alice in Wonderland"},
        {title:"Beauty & the Beast"}
    ];

    const [newStories,setNewStories]=React.useState([]);
    
    function wait()
    {
        console.log("Check");                           //To see if code works here
        Promise.resolve({data:stories});
    }
    
    React.useEffect(function()
                {
                   wait().then(result=>setNewStories(result.data))
                },[]);

    return(
        <>
        <h1>{"Titles"}</h1>
        <hr/>
        <List stories={newStories}/>
        <hr/>
        </>
    );
}

The above code produces the desired output(only for half a second or so) and then immediately proceeds to give a white blank screen but when I replace the following it works perfectly.

React.useEffect(function()
                {
                Promise.resolve({data:stories}).then(result=>setNewStories(result.data))
            },[]);

My question is why is it not working when Promise is inside a function and why do I get this “Uncaught Type Error” for wait() ?
(The code does print “Check” in the console,So why is it all of a sudden claiming the function to be undefined??)

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